How Should Rmit University Address the Issue Free Essays

string(88) to RMIT University to address the issue of declining of global understudy numbers. By what means Should RMIT University Address the Issue of Declining International Student Numbers in A Very Competitive Global Market? [pic] Executive Summary Royal Melbourne Institution of Technology (RMIT) is an overall popular college and it furnishes worldwide instruction administration with great assessments, bunches of global understudies in Australia would pick RMIT University for their first or proceeding with studies and they are turning into a major part to comprise of RMIT University understudies. In any case, as of late, due to the worldwide budgetary circumstance change and current conditions in Australia, the RMIT University may confront the declining issues of global understudies. Base on this review, this examination gives an investigation and suggestions of current RMIT University’s global student’s circumstances and future upgrades. We will compose a custom paper test on In what capacity Should Rmit University Address the Issue? or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now The reason and goal of this examination is looking through the most intently reasons which are making the greatest impact in global students’ assessments and social estimations. The significant strategy for examination embraces polls overview; every survey includes eleven dynamic inquiries to gauge the outcomes from various sexual orientation, nationality, level of degree and closely-held convictions. The example of review can be found in informative supplement. The results of essential and auxiliary information investigation show that the current global understudies declining in RMIT University in light of the entire pattern of the Australian worldwide understudies is diminishing and bunches of universal understudies are not happy with RMIT University’s fundamental conditions or they simply estimated it as â€Å"Just okay†. This paper discovers the general assessment of RMIT University is medium, a piece of global students’ rate is high caliber, however the most agents assessed as medium or lower signs. The significant territory of declining issue potentially is connected with RMIT University itself, for example, instruction and offices quality, education costs, etc. Be that as it may, the necessary circumstances in Australia likewise impact the understudy wellspring of RMIT University. The suggestions are talked about as: 1. Improve instruction quality; . Upgrade the nature of offices and colleague administrations; 3. All the more abroad publicizing; 4. Vocation or business support; 5. Understudies prosperity care; 6. Build up more grant programs and lessen education cost. Chapter by chapter list 1. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 6 2. Exploration Purpose and O bjective†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 7 3. Methodology†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 8 4. Discoveries and Outcomes†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 9 5. Recommendations†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 15 6. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 9 Reference†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 21 Appendix†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 23 1. Presentation In this specific exploration paper, the significant examination venture is around the subject of â€Å"How ought to RMIT University address the issue of declining worldwide understudy numbers in a serious worldwide market? † to look for relative factors and afterward investigation primary reasons and impact. The initial segment of this paper is distinguishing proof of examination reason and targets; in this part it quickly portrays as of now broad circumstance of Australian worldwide understudies market and the majority of universities’ practices. Particularly, this part speaks to nitty gritty data of global understudies in Royal Melbourne Institution of Technology (RMIT) and late significant execution, and afterward consolidates all referenced information and data to affirm the exploration reason for existing is plan to discover center factors by inspect every single related component. Base on the exploration motivation behind this paper, the sensible and consistent approach ought to be utilized in gathering information and convey the outcomes from information investigation, consequently this article receives the strategy for poll overview to gather data from RMIT University’s global understudies. In this specific poll, it concerns the examination venture to set up eleven dynamically questions. What's more, in third piece of this paper, it through the principle inquiries in study to make precise information results to help the persistent examination and ultimate results. Toward the finish of examination, as per past point by point investigation of essential and optional information, this paper proposes a few sensible and dynamic proposals, for example, upgrade the nature of instruction framework and offices, etc to help the target motivation behind this exploration. At last, the finish of this exploration sum up all discoveries and accentuate the key enhancements which is proposed to RMIT University at that point help establishment to take care of current issues. 2. Exploration Purpose and Objective Various worldwide understudies in Australia have expanded impressively over numerous years prior. More individuals, especially from Asia-Pacific district, were probably going to concentrate in Australia. Numerous colleges attempted to form instructive frameworks into Australia training standard and embrace appraisal of abroad capability by the National Office of Overseas Skills Recognition (NOOSR) so as to pull in progressively worldwide understudy (Auditor General Victoria, 2002). Be that as it may, since the worldwide money related emergency in 2008 quantities of universal understudies are diminished by 10% to most reduced levels. Margaret Gardner, bad habit chancellor and leader of RMIT University, said that there is probably going to be a decrease in the all out number of global understudies coming to Australia. This issue can be brought about by numerous variables, that impact drastically on choice, for example, a taking off money, limitation of visa application, and so on. (Mercer, P 2011). Besides, understudies likewise have other choice nations, which are progressively reasonable investigation goal. Every single Australian college are confronted high serious circumstance. This is by all accounts very concerning issue because of the way that an instruction industry wins a huge salary from worldwide understudy. As indicated by Ding, K (2012), global understudies bring Australiaâ a tremendous $16. 3 billion in send out salary in 2010-2011. RMIT University is one of high notoriety colleges in Melbourne. It gives 74,000 understudies, including 30,000 worldwide understudies inshore and seaward from in excess of 100 nations (RMIT University, 2012). Nonetheless, it has likewise been in the declining of global understudy numbers circumstance even quantities of understudy in advanced education was all the while developing (Lane, B 2011). In 2011, the Australian Government has changed some visa application strategies that would help invert the decrease in global enlistments (PIER, 2011). This may carry preferences to all colleges, including RMIT University to have progressively worldwide students’ enlistments. The reason for this examination is to look at different elements, which influence on diminishing in quantities of global understudy at RMIT University. The issue will be viewed as completely so as to discover fitting answer for this circumstance. Subsequently, some pivotal suggestion will be given to RMIT University to address the issue of declining of worldwide understudy numbers. You read By what means Should Rmit University Address the Issue? in classification Paper models 3. Approach Research was made by RMIT International understudies so as to examine the declining of global understudy numbers issue looked by RMIT University and give some significant suggestions to address the referenced issue. Interviewees involved 26 abroad understudies, partitioned by sexual orientation cream from Chinese(14), Thai(2), Taiwanese(2), Malaysian(1), Indian(2), Ethiopia, Saudi Arabian, Pakistan, UAE, and Kenyan. Most respondents were understudy 21 †30 age gathering. This review comprised of 11 inquiries. Individual data was overviewed first and foremost, with respect to sexual orientation, age, and nationality. Different inquiries were connected to the components that influence the issue of declining worldwide understudy numbers in RMIT University. Moreover, it tends to be surmised to certain arrangements that address the issue successfully. In the second piece of the study, the interviewees were gotten some information about the individual who impact most to concentrate abroad, including give monetary while they are considering. The inquiries focussed on inward factors that empower worldwide understudy learning at RMIT University. The following inquiries pointed at factors from RMIT University. The members were requested a feeling about the most well known training level in RMIT University for worldwide understudy, likewise positioned a fulfillment of nature of instructive framework, offices and understudy administration at RMIT University on the off chance that they were worry in th

Business Traditional Look Moral Dimensions

Question: Depict about the Business Traditional Look for Moral Dimensions. Answer: 1. The importance of the Original Man portrays the reflection made on the conventionalist perspective with deciding the ethical measurements. It likewise mirrors the great individuals or the great individuals who are on the correct way. 2. These are utilized for recording the things as the pictographic composition and subsequently portray the mental aide type of the composing with respect to the way of life of the Anishinabe people groups. 3. Anishinabe World view depends on the social perception which is delineated as the essential wellspring of the information and comprehension. The perceptions delineates the sort of listening which incorporates the sharpness and the mindfulness that must be uniquely become so as to make center around the audience members consideration. It consequently additionally delineates the soul memory which is portrayed as the listening society (Benton-Banai, 2016). 4. The essential contrast between the three gatherings which are First country, Metis and the Inuit is the conventional distinction, social distinction and the edge contrast. 5. The fight portrays the change of the Anishinabe societies and the dialects into the English with the goal that the people in the future could have the information about the dialects utilized during the occasions and it could be effectively comprehensible and pronounceable. 6. The alliance of Indians of Canada was set up in Ontario in 1919by F.O. space an individual from six countries of Grand River. In 1967, the rise of National Indian Brotherhood denoted the improvement of association that characterizes the political scene for the principal countries individuals. The Native Council of Canada set up in 1970 introduced non status Indians and Metis and puruses changes in the strategies of government. The incomparable court of Canada in 1973 governed on first land case to be progressed by First country in the nation. The principal country, non status Indians and Metis associations were framed somewhere in the range of 1978 and 1982 alongside Inuit Tapirisat of Canada to guarantee legitimate rights. 7. The Canada incomparable court choice was a noteworthy triumph for non status Indians and Metis in Canada. Daniels doesn't give non status Indians and Metis or require the legislature to offer types of assistance and projects to these gatherings yet government needs to give advantages to non status Indians and Metis. The choice of Daniel set stage for future exchanges and conversations between Metis, non status Indians and Canada on claims over the native rights and getting to projects and administrations. 8. 12% of landbase in Canada is save land. 3,554,836 hectares of land are held land. 9. The mishomis book advises how the Waynaboozhoo took care of to spare himself while laying on immense log (chi-mi-tig) that was coasting on tremendous water body that secured mother earth. The makers said that earth was a lady and every single living thing live there. The mother earth was loaded up with excellence and gives four headings north, west, south and east each with profound and physical forces. References Benton-Banai, E. (2016).The Mishomis Book. [online] The Mishomis Book. Accessible at: https://mishomisbook.wordpress.com/[Accessed 18 Oct. 2016].

Analysis of Gender Inequalities in the Workplace

Examination of Gender Inequalities in the Workplace Prologue to Gender Inequalities in the Workplace According to Massey (34), numerous individuals mistake sex for sex, which includes natural contrasts between a male and a female. Numerous social orders and societies on the planet make differentiations between people dependent on sexual orientation. In numerous social orders, men are better than ladies (Burstein 342).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Analysis of Gender Inequalities in the Workplace explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The differentiation is shown through the forcefulness of men in the general public. The way that men are more forceful than ladies has achieved sex disparities in the general public. Therefore, imbalances have prompted inconsistencies as to social jobs designated to either sexual orientation. In this scientific paper, the creator quickly takes a gander at authoritative hypothesis and how it influences representatives. The creator fundamentally inspects a portion of th e variables related with sexual orientation imbalances in the general public. Uncommon consideration is given to sexual orientation imbalances in Saudi Arabia and in the Middle East. Furthermore, the creator features a portion of the progressions proposed to manage the circumstance. The paper appears as a ‘personal case analysis’, which depends on the discoveries put forth in the defense study directed before. The occasions for the situation study are deciphered and dissected utilizing a far reaching ‘four-frame’ structure. Authoritative Theory: A Summary In this close to home case investigation, the creator fundamentally audits the occasions for the situation study, and how the occasions are identified with hierarchical hypothesis. To this end, the creator deciphers the occasions for the situation concentrate from the point of view of the hierarchical hypothesis. The hypothesis supplements the four-outline investigation did in the paper. Accordingly, it is essential to give a concise rundown of this hypothesis. The outline will give the peruser a thought with respect to how the hypothesis is attached to the occasions for the situation study. As indicated by Burstein, â€Å"organization hypothesis is (the) investigation (of) the advantages of recognizing normal topics (†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦) to tackle issues, expanding effectiveness and productivity†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.(and) addressing the necessities of stakeholders† (p. 45).Advertising Looking for article on sexual orientation examines? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Organizational hypothesis is partitioned into three classifications. The three are individual, gathering, and authoritative procedures. One of the issues tended to in the theory’s singular idea is inspiration among people. To this end, the hypothesis tries to distinguish how and why people are roused. It recognizes the contrasts between the character characte ristics of various representatives. Also, the theory’s singular idea looks to characterize the jobs that one is able to do adequately executing in the association without making ambiguities. The second classification of the hypothesis addresses bunch forms. As indicated by the arrangements of the gathering forms class, the association ought to make working gatherings for the representatives. The workers will adequately speak with one another inside such gatherings. Likewise, the workers will viably synchronize their activities with those of different representatives to serve the association. Under gathering forms, the association should think of an authority structure, where the pioneer has control over the subordinates. Moreover, the pioneer ought to have the capacity and ability to impact the subordinates, helping them to successfully execute the errands alloted to them. Under association forms, the substance is relied upon to think of an extraordinary model. The model will separate the association from different substances working in the market or in a similar industry (Rania 15). To this end, the model characterizes the structure of the association concerning that of other organizations.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Analysis of Gender Inequalities in the Workplace explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More furthermore, the model characterizes the division and stream of intensity in the association. Much of the time, associations make their own way of life, which is explicit to its workplace. Subsequently, representatives coincide calmly with the supervisory group. The two gatherings join their endeavors and work towards the accomplishment of the set objectives. The three ideas dissected above effect essentially on the activities of the association. To this end, the three ideas decide how sexual orientation is seen in the association. They are utilized in deciphering the occasions broke down for the situation stu dy gave before. Wellsprings of Gender Inequality The thought of predominance of one sex over different has kept ladies out of initiative positions. The ladies are accepted to perform preferred as collaborators over as pioneers. The conviction is apparent in Ms Haneen’s case. Male controlled society, which is characterized as the strength of men in the general public, is obvious in numerous social orders in the Middle East. It has adversely influenced the investment of ladies being developed procedures. For instance, not many ladies take part in such divisions as paid work, training, and administration contrasted with men. Social and strict decent varieties have altogether changed the auxiliary edge of numerous social orders on the planet today. The jobs and duties of ladies in the general public discover their implications in culture and religion. Sexual orientation jobs are enlivened by social qualities, standards, and different social practices. Much of the time, the job of the lady in the general public is constrained to housework. Subsequently, the ladies who figure out how to make sure about proper business are considered as fortunate (Hurst 176). The ladies themselves think about this as twofold work, battling to find some kind of harmony between office work and residential chores.Advertising Searching for exposition on sexual orientation considers? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Religion has generally preferred men over ladies. Men are viewed as the sole providers in the family. Subsequently, ladies are debilitated from taking an interest in labor related exercises. As indicated by the lessons of Islam, ladies should act as equipped housewives. They are entrusted with the duty of bringing up their kids as indicated by the lessons of the Quran (Wood 213). Male centric society has discovered its way into the work place. Most ladies are profoundly qualified contrasted with men. Furthermore, some of them have tremendous involvement with their field of aptitude. Much of the time, their presentation is extraordinary. A case of such a lady is Ms. Haneen. Despite this experience and capabilities, the ladies are not allowed the chance to work in administrative positions. The inability to elevate ladies to higher authority positions is related with the structure of the general public. What's more, the disappointment is related with the perspectives, convictions, and c onclusions held by individuals in the general public. Political structures and sentiments with respect to what ladies represent in a general public are likewise to fault for this disappointment. It has prompted low confidence among ladies in the work place. What's more, it has decreased the assurance of ladies in the work place. The exhibition of ladies in the working environment decreases when they become familiar with the ‘hard truth’ (Wood 129). Because of debilitated financial development during the 1990s, most bosses liked to enlist men rather than ladies. The inclination was buttressed by the thought that â€Å"men’s salary is increasingly critical to their families† (World Bank 34). On understanding this, ladies dropped out of the work showcase. They dropped out of the market on understanding that their probability of getting recruited was altogether diminished. The United Nations Development Program (in this alluded to as UNDP) has named the progre ssing sexual orientation disparities in the Arab countries as a ‘significant hindrance to human development’ in that district (Rania 3). Sexual orientation disparity contrarily influences human improvement given that a critical number of ladies in the area are uneducated. Furthermore, not many ladies are occupied with formal work. Ignorance among ladies has contrarily affected on day to day environments, prompting high paces of sicknesses and demise in the nation. A Structural Frame Just like some other association, the KPMG’s significant objective is to make benefits from its activities. Another target of the association is to extend its piece of the pie. Likewise, the association needs to stifle the contenders and develop as the pioneer in the market as far as duty consultancy, inspecting, and ‘executive inquiry and selection’ of representatives. The targets of this association will be accomplished by getting the correct individuals to work for the association. For an exceptionally significant time-frame, female workers have demonstrated their assurance in accomplishing the set objectives and destinations. The female representatives have demonstrated this by viably speaking with the supervisors and different partners. What's more, the workers have demonstrated their productivity in utilizing the accessible assets to meet the destinations of the association. They relate well with their kindred workers. Therefore, they improve the encounters of others in the association. The capacity of ladies to accomplish this in the working environment is distinctively shown by Ms Haneen for the situation study. The ladies are equipped for keeping up a conventional relationship with their bosses and individual coworkers. They have demonstrated their capacity to tenaciously execute the errands appointed to them by the chiefs. As a rule, they perform superior to their male associates. There are different reasons why KPMG have urged female repr esentatives to take an interest in the running of

Essay on Discuss Hamlet as a Revenge Tragedy - 1023 Words

2011 Discuss Hamlet as a revenge tragedy Revenge has caused the downfall of many a person. Its consuming nature causes one to act recklessly through anger rather than reason. Revenge is an emotion easily rationalized; one turn deserves another. However, this is a very dangerous theory to live by. Throughout Hamlet, revenge is a dominant theme. Fortinbras, Laertes, and Hamlet all seek to avenge the deaths of their fathers. But in so doing, all three rely more on emotion than thought, and take a very big gamble, a gamble which eventually leads to the downfall and death of all but one of them. King Fortinbras was slain by King Hamlet in a sword battle. This entitled King Hamlet to the land that was possessed by Fortinbras because it was†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Hamlet, thou art slain†¦The treacherous instrument is in thy, unbated and envenomed†¦ Hamlet does indeed die as a result of wounds inflicted by Laertes, but it is the poisoned tipped sword that causes the demise of Laertes as well. King Hamlet rule d Denmark and was the father of Hamlet. He had been slain by Claudius, his brother, who had since laid claim to the throne. While Hamlet mourned, he encountered the ghost of his father, who made him aware that his death had in fact been murder, and the guilt lay squarely on the shoulders of Denmark’s new King. The serpent that did sting thy fathers life now wears his crown. Astonished, Hamlet swore vengeance for his father’s death. His efforts to prove his uncle’s guilt are hindered by his indecisiveness until he finally kills Claudius, while he himself is dying of poisoned wounds caused him by Laertes in their duel. The point envenomed too! Then venom, to thy work†¦Here, thou incestuous, murderous, damned Dane, drink off this potion,-is thy union here? Follow my mother. This left the Claudius dead, and King Hamlet’s death avenged, but at a grave cost to Hamlet. It is the lack of thought used in exacting their revenge which led to the deaths of both Laertes and Hamlet. The plan Laertes devised with Claudius to kill Hamlet with the poisoned tipped sword would have been successful, had they thought that the sword might be used against them, and pannedShow MoreRelatedThe Use of Supernatural Elements in Shakespeares Hamlet and Kyds the Spanish Tragedy1181 Words   |  5 PagesDiscuss the usage and effects that the supernatural elements have in both Kyds `The Spanish Tragedy and Shakespeares Hamlet. Ghosts or supernatural beings feature both in The Spanish Tragedy, written by Thomas Kyd, in 1587, and in Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, in 1601. 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A Interview On Adolescent Interview - 908 Words

Running head: ADOLESCENT INTERVIEW 12 minorities than he did heterosexual relationships. Perhaps, his parents strongly stress abstinence and other types of relationships are not mentioned. Still, K had no definitive answer for question# 34, even though if halfheartedly remarked that it was against God’s laws, th en he quickly added, ―No comment.â€â€" K seems most comfortable when talking about his relationships with his peers. There also seems to be no forcible sexual incidents in his life and he claims that he has not been sexually initiated. When ask when he would tell his parents that he was a sexual minority, Kalieb quickly replied, ―Immediately after I turned Gay,â€â€" which indicates that Kalieb respects his parents very much and would never keep such an important secret from their knowledge. The media has some control over Kalieb, but he is on the internet and reads books much more than he watches television. Does this mean that network media is losing ground to video on demand and the Internet? It would appear so, but the scope of this paper does not lend itself to that premise. K ’s self-efficacy shows inconsistency. On one hand he, seems very motivated to do well in school; while, on the other, he exhibits a lackadaisical attitude when he is asked how is his work ethic academically, he answers on question# 27 that he is about 50% motivated to be successful, but he will step up his game when he gets in high school. I got the impression that he is not veryShow MoreRelatedAdolescent Interview Essay1282 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescent Interview Teenage years can be a challenging time for many individuals. Beginning at the age of 11 through 20, adolescence is defined as a â€Å"transitional period in the human life span, linking childhood and adulthood† (Santrock 2009). At this point, the person is no longer a child, but not yet an adult. 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Notes On The Global Financial Crisis - 1614 Words

w how transactions in derivative instruments can be used to either hedge risks or to open speculative positions. 1. Introduction The latest global financial crisis, starting from the United States since 2007, has pushed the financial derivatives to be a hot spot. The publics usually believe that the inappropriate application of derivatives should be to blame for this, which is totally wrong. It is apparent that there is no single financial crisis resulting from only a kind of financial product. Whatever the instrument is, including credit derivatives and basic derivatives, they are only the conducting tools holding by the real culprits. The ultimate cause of this financial crisis is the imbalance of the global economy, or in other words,†¦show more content†¦Unlike a spot contract, it does not exercise immediately after writing. This kind of derivatives is traded in the over-the-counter market. After entering into contract, time passes by, price of the underlying asset may change, interest rate may change, so the market price of the forward contract most likely will change. The market price of the for ward contract is therefore variable, but the contract s delivery price is always the same. As to a forwards, both parties have an obligation to execute the contract at the maturity and since forwards does not require any outlay to enter, the total payoff from the contract is exactly equal to the total profit or loss of the investor from the contract. Most holders of forwards are usually hedgers who is facing potential risks. Since that, they want to use the forwards contracts to avoid the adverse price movements in the future and offset the risk exposure as much as possible. However, speculators are willing to take some risks in the markets for potential equivalent return. 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HIH Insurance Limited Inherent Risk Assessments

Question: Discuss about the HIH Insurance Limited for Inherent Risk Assessments. Answer: Business Risk and Inherent Risk Assessments How HIH business risk would be assessed Each organization comprises of numerous different risk components while conducting its day-to-day operations. Therefore, in this case, risks within HIH has not been evaluated and recognized properly by its management; hence, resulting to a net loss of around 5.3 billion and then to collapse of the company. With these considerations, HIH business risk could be assessed in terms of the local, global as well as it control environment. This could also be assessed by understanding the overall insurance sector and then understanding how the HIH fits in this sector. To be more specific, HIH business risk would be assess through operational and financial risks. To start with, financial risk linked with those risks arising from HIH financial operations, financial consequences and transaction of its operations should in this case be assess (Clarke, Dean and Oliver, 2003). Therefore, by assessing all these risks, it would assist HIH to be aware and relatively alert with its financial position, issues as well as it debt. This would have in turn assisted it in evading risk of having too much debt obligations as compared to its total return. On the other hand, in assessing HIH risks, it would be advisable to assess its operational risks. These are the risks arising from its internal activities or operations. In this case, it would be advisable to assess several classes of risk like legal risk, fraud, environment as well as physical risk of this organization. This would have assisted in detecting probable issues and errors resulting from such risks. Thus, by assessing operational risks of HIH; that is, how it operates as well as how it conducts it s normal procedures, it could be easier for the firm to detect probable issues and errors; hence, the firm could have improved and expanded (The HIH Royal Commission 2003). In conclusion, it is very significant for the risks to be assessed, managed and recognized properly such that controls are executed in order to evade and reduce probable risks that might arise. In fact, HIH could not have collapsed in case it risks were assessed and managed appropriately and on time. Thus, business risk of the HIH were extensive as it risks were not identified and managed properly. Inherent Risk Aspects Effecting HIH Auditors should determine risks while working with their clients. One of the most important risks that they should be alert about should be inherent risk. One of the main aspects that could influence or affect inherent risk is management level of integrity. Given that HIH management lack integrity by presenting erroneous financial report, there is a probability for reputation to the business community. Another factor affecting inherent risk in HIH are unusual pressure on it management (Von Wielligh 2004). Basically, there were some incentives that led the management to misstate HIH financial report which include poor operating results, cash inflow problems, as well as poor liquidity. Change in competitive and economic condition in Australia was also another factor affecting inherent risk in the HIH at financial reporting level. These factors resulted in some increase in inherent risks assessment of the company. The Likelihood Being Liable Clients The partnership might be held liable to client if there is evidence that shows insufficient planning relating to goodwill alongside with deferred acquisition costs as well as income tax benefits. In case the clients were hiring former auditors, this would have some influence on independence of the external auditor since the former auditor could be holding higher partnership on auditing team which could hold higher influence to current auditors as a result of their authority. In fact there is a close relationship between existing and former auditors since they are capable of handling issues with the partners and influence they hold. Creditors For the creditors, the partnership could be held liable to the creditors in this case since it is clear that creditors incurred loss as a result of the partnership performance. In essence, the partnership is liable to the creditors since there is prove that they breached due of due professional care due to approval of misleading financial report which included audit report. Basically, as per the facts and finding in Credit Alliance Corp. v. Arthur Andersen Co. (1985) case, the partnership was fully aware of the reliance on financial statements of the organization by creditors. Therefore, they are fully liable for negligence to creditors. Conditions for the negligence action to be upheld Negligence is the cause of action where the plaintiff might assert civil tort against the defendant. For a negligence case to be upheld the plaintiff should definitely prove following conditions; first, s/he should prove that there was some duties on part of the defendant in conforming to a specific standard of conduct. Secondly, the plaintiff should prove that s/he has suffered some damages (Kimmel et al. 2006). Hence, even if the plaintiff proves that the defendant acted negligently, s/he might not collect the damages in case there was no evidence that s/he suffered any injuries. For a negligence to be upheld there should be prove that the defendant breached his or her duty that s/he owes to a plaintiff. The defendant might breach such duty through failure to exercise some reasonable care to fulfil his duty. Ethics Main Reason Why Hih Would Hire Previous Members Of An External Audit Team HIH would be willing to hire the previous participants of an external audit team since these members are relatively conversant with it; hence, would be easier for these members to carry out their audit of HIH financial statements. Furthermore, HIH might be willing to hire previous members of the audit teams since these members have some experience with several of the financial matters; hence, would take them lesser time to understand the financial statements as compared to new members. In essence, since these members could have been auditing the firm financial statement for some time, they understand clearly how the firm works as well as what could be done in order to improve its internal audit department. Furthermore, the firm could hire of the previous members of the external audit team since the teams could provide it with some insight of what the auditors are looking for and in case the personnel wanted to commit some frauds or erroneous act they could gain some insight and learn how better how to high such activities (Moroney, Campell and Hamilton 2011). Generally, this firm could be interested in hiring previous external auditor due to their know-how. For example in case the audit member has worked on specific engagement in HIH for numerous years, this member might understand more regarding operations of audited firm as compared to anyone else. In this case, there might be no other reason or agenda. Nonetheless, in case it consistently hires from its external audit teams, it would be unclear about the overall integrity of the company (Tahir, Idris and Ariffin 2014). Advantages Of Having Same Organization Offering Both Consulting And Auditing Services Hiring of the same organization providing both consulting and auditing services could be advantageous. This is because a higher level of effectiveness would be gained by same organization offering both services since the company could leverage auditors deep understanding of it customer and it information system in offering extra or additional services. In addition, having same organization offering both consulting and auditing services could assist the company establish weaknesses during audit work and same could assist in closing this view (Tahir, Idris and Ariffin 2014). Evaluation OfWhether These Circumstances Would Result In Violation Of Ethical Standards Hiring the same organization to provide both consulting and auditing services would result to violation of the ethical standards. This is based on the fact that the act could impair independence of the company in conducting their auditing work (Clout, Chapple and Gandhi 2013). Furthermore, such circumstance would represent violation of auditing ethical standards since it would impair the firms objectivity. This would in turn influence the companys auditing opinion; hence, their auditing responsibility might be compromised. Generally, this circumstance could represent violation of ethical standard since the firm could ignore observation made during their auditing work and could fail to conform to their audit opinion since the firm is still offering consulting services which could in turn be a better proof of the firms weakness in its consulting services. Recommendations The main recommendations in this case is enrichment of independence. The second recommendation was strengthening of the financial reporting framework (Barret 2003). This is aimed at promotion of vibrant and strong economy as well as provision of a framework which assist business easily adapts to change. Furthermore, there was recommendation to enhance continuous disclosure provisions which apply to the listed firms. There is also recommendation to look for some civil consequences in case of contraventions of constant revelation by disclosing or auditing firms (Kleinman and Palmon 2001). Basically, there is a recommendation that CFO of an organization signs statutory declaration that an organizations financial information are materially complete and faithful and that they comply with relevant acts. CLERP 9 and Ramsay Report also recommended that auditors should report to the ASIC any endeavour to coerce, mislead, influence or manipulate the auditors (Ladakis 2005). Another important r ecommendation for the auditors is to ensure that their duties are provided in a manner that ensures that financial services are provided honestly, fairly and efficiently. The CLERP 9 recommends that audit work is conducted competently and professionally, with full regard provided to shareholders interests, independence needs as well as professional ethics. The act also recommends regular rotation of the audit partners (Islam, Karim and van Zijl 2005). Furthermore, there is a recommendation for introduction of some statutory cap on the professional liability where auditors are put liable for exercising their duties unethically. These recommendations would have significant impact on practice of auditing since it would help in amending the annual audit report for the listed firms to reveal respecting auditing requirements. In addition, such recommendation enhances substantial improvement in the auditing practice in that they would enhance consistency of the financial reports (Clout, Chapple and Gandhi 2013). For instance, the recommendation to seek civil penalties would make auditing firms more careful while auditing the financial statements; hence, reduced probability of presenting misleading reports or information in regard to an organizations financial performance. Further, such recommendations would help in improving on auditing independence; hence, an improvement on auditing services or works (Chapple and Koh 2007). For instance, regular rotation of the audit partners would enhance independence of the auditing firm since there would be no continuity of knowledge. These recommendations would also improve on auditing work in that there would be reduced case of unethical practices during auditing. References Barret, P 2003, Governance and Auditing in a Changing Environment in the Public Sector, Speech Charted Secretaries Australia, 4. Chapple, LJ and Koh, B 2007, Regulatory responses to auditor independence dilemmaswho takes the stronger line?, Australian Journal of Corporate Law, 21(1), 1-21. Clarke F, Dean G and Oliver K 2003, Corporate Collapse: Accounting, Regulatory and Ethical Failure, Revised Edition, Cambridge University Press. Clout, J, Chapple, L and Gandhi, N 2013, The impact of auditor independence regulations on established and emerging firms, Accounting Research Journal, 26(2), 88-108. Islam, A, Karim, AK and van Zijl, T 2005, Auditor independence and NAS: A comparative analysis of selected current regulatory frameworks. Kimmel, PD, Carlon, S, Loftus, J, Mladenovic, R, Kieso, DE and Weygandt, JJ 2006, Accounting Buidling Business Skills 2nd edition. Milton: John Wiley Sons Australia, Ltd. Kleinman, G and Palmon, D 2001, Understanding Auditor-client Relations: a multi faceted analysis, Wiener, Princeton. Ladakis, E 2005, The auditor as gatekeeper for the investing public: Auditor independence and the CLERP reforms-a comparative analysis, Company and Securities Law Journal, 23(7), 416. Moroney, R, Campell, F and Hamilton, J 2011, Auditing A Practical Approach. Milton: John Wiley Sons Australia, Ltd. Tahir, FA, Idris, KM and Ariffin, ZZ 2014, Dimensions of Auditor Independence: A Pilot Study, International Journal of Business and Management, 9(6), 72. The HIH Royal Commission 2003, The failure of HIH: a critical assessment, in The Failure of HIH Insurance, Volume 1: A corporate collapse and its lessons, April, Commonwealth of Australia. Unger, D 2002, Contract Audits: Contingent Fees and Confidentiality. J. St. Tax'n, 21, 76. Von Wielligh, SP 2004, High inherent risk elements in financial statements of listed South African long-term insurers, Meditari: Research Journal of the School of Accounting Sciences, 12(1), 195-217.

Background of the Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921

Background of the Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921, informally called the Maternity Act, was the first federal law to provide significant funding to help people in need. The purpose of the Act was to reduce maternal and infant mortality. The legislation was supported by progressives, social reformers, and feminists including Grace Abbott and Julia Lathrop.  It was part of a larger movement called scientific mothering- applying scientific principles and to the care of infants and children, and educating mothers, especially those who were poor or less educated. Historical Context At the time the legislation was introduced, childbirth remained the second leading cause of death for women. About 20% of children in the United States died in their first year and about 33% in their first five years. Family income was an important factor in these mortality rates, and the Sheppard-Towner Act was designed to encourage states to develop programs to serve women at lower income levels. The Sheppard-Towner Act provided for federal matching funds for such programs as: Health clinics for women and children, hiring physicians and nurses to educate and care for pregnant women and mothers and their childrenVisiting nurses to educate and care for pregnant and new mothersMidwife trainingDistribution of nutrition and hygiene information Support and Opposition Julia Lathrop.of the U.S. Childrens Bureau drafted the language of the act, and Jeannette Rankin introduced it into Congress in 1919. Rankin was no longer in the Congress when the Sheppard-Towner Act passed in 1921. Two similar Senate bills were introduced by Morris Sheppard and Horace Mann Towner. President Warren G. Harding supported the Sheppard-Towner Act, as did many in the progressive movement. The bill first passed in the Senate, then passed the House on November 19, 1921, by a vote of 279 to 39.  It became law after it was signed by President Harding. Rankin attended the House debate on the bill, watching from the gallery.  The only woman in Congress at the time, Oklahomas Representative Alice Mary Robertson, opposed the bill. Groups including the American Medical Association (AMA) and its Section on Pediatrics labeled the program socialistic and opposed its passage and opposed its funding in subsequent years.  Critics also opposed the law based on states rights and community autonomy, and as a violation of the privacy of the parent-child relationship. Not only did political reformers, mainly women, and allied male physicians, have to fight for the passage of the bill at the federal level, they also then had to take the fight to the states to get matching funds passed.   Supreme Court Challenge The Sheppard-Towner bill was unsuccessfully challenged in the Supreme Court in  Frothingham V. Mellon And Massachusetts V. Mellon  (1923), The Supreme Court unanimously dismissed the cases, because no state was required to accept the matching funds and no injury could be demonstrated. End of Sheppard-Towner By 1929, the political climate had changed sufficiently that the funding for the Sheppard-Towner Act was ended, with pressure from opposition groups including the AMA likely the major reason for the defunding. The Pediatric Section of the American Medical Association actually supported a renewal of the Sheppard-Towner Act in 1929, while the AMA House of Delegates overrode their support to oppose the bill.  This led to the walkout from the AMA of many of the pediatricians, mostly male, and the forming of the American Academy of Pediatrics. Social and Historical Significance The Sheppard-Towner Act was significant in American legal history because it was the first federally-funded social welfare program, and because the challenge to the Supreme Court failed. The Sheppard-Towner Act is significant in womens history because it addressed the needs of women and children directly at a federal level. It is also significant for the role of women activists including Jeannette Rankin, Julia Lathrop, and Grace Abbott, who considered it part of the womens rights agenda beyond winning the vote for women. The League of Women Voters and the General Federation of Womens Clubs worked for its passage. It shows one of the ways that the womens rights movement continued to work after the right of suffrage was won in 1920. The significance of the Sheppard-Towner Act in progressive and public health history is in demonstrating that education and preventive care provided through state and local agencies could have a significant effect on maternal and child mortality rates.

Cornelius Vanderbilt essays

Cornelius Vanderbilt essays Cornelius Vanderbilt, known for most of his life as the Commodore, is perhaps the best known of American rags to riches stories. Lacking any real education, the hard work, personality, and keen business sense possessed by Vanderbilt catapulted him from being a poor child on a farm to being the wealthiest industrialist in America. Vanderbilt was born the fourth child to a poor farmer and his wife during America's early, agrarian society of 1794 in rural Staten Island, New York harbor. Not only was he financially unable to get a respectable, formal education past the age of eleven, but also he had a dislike for schools and books, and understandably so, for the norm of education in the 18th century (a plodding one of memorization without thought or understanding) did not suit the young Vanderbilt's clever mind. But what Vanderbilt lacked in academia, he made up for in with his intense competitiveness throughout his life. From childhood, when he nearly drowned a horse while racing with it against a neighboring slave boy two years older , to later in his life, when his business ventures were more inspired by his desire to win than by his desire for wealth, he displayed a remarkable will to succeed. At the age of 16, Vanderbilt founded the Staten Island fairy with a $100 loan from his mother. After its first year in operation, the young Cornelius was able to repay his mother the $100?and an extra $1000 as well, not a bad return for her investment! The Commodore's unprecedented wealth came through his involvement in the area of transportation, initially by boat. Up to the age of twenty-four, Vanderbilt had been making a respectable living as a reliable provider of transportation through sailboats, but with the implementation of the steamboat Clermont by Robert Fulton among others, Vanderbilt decided that his future lay in steamboating. However, Vanderbilt was never one to make decisions unwisely. Vanderbilt rarely was a pio...

Is American education only about competing to be the best or improving Research Paper

Is American education only about competing to be the best or improving citizen's future - Research Paper Example In this competition the exact motive of getting education has left behind and technologies have developed a battle field among different countries. (National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Future Technologies for Army Multimedia Communications - Technology & Engineering, 1995). This paper will describe how this race began and still progressing in world among different kingdoms. The evolution of modern education took place when John Eliot, a graduate from Jesus College, Cambridge arrived in Boston in 1633. He gave some ideas for improving education system by teacher training as a result of which evolution started. By the passage of time and changing conditions, the influences of this theory were appeared and the development starts from colonial period and continue up till now. Latin Grammar School transformed from secondary to modern high school. Later other normal schools also emerged as professional schools and the whole system get revolutionized. (Dickson A. Mungazi, 1999 p 121) In 1998, an international NGO group was established named as Global Nomads Group (GNG) that design interactive global programs for students focusing global issues. In these programs four types of videoconferences were held i.e. PULSE, current, innovation and Rapid Response. In these conferences students took active part, they learn and discuss issues arising around the world related to teachers and students. It develops a new creativity in the minds of students. All the programs that are held by GNG are directly related to school prospectus in addition to teachers training. The topics include civics, social and global studies, geography, world history, science, economics and politics. In the last ten years this group has organized programs in more than forty countries. Each year about ten thousand students take part in these programs and are awarded by the Goldman Sachs Foundation and United States Distance Learning Association. They are also

Technology and economic growth in the pre-civil war period Essay

Technology and economic growth in the pre-civil war period - Essay Example New irrigation techniques also provided more arable land. An additional technological change that had a big impact was the rise of railroads (Boyer, et al, 240). Rail coverage expanded nearly ten times over a twenty year period. Americans of all classes were able to travel freely and comfortably. Perhaps more than anything this helped to open up the West during this period. Culture was rapidly increasing during this period too, as American writers looked inward to their soul and outward to their growing country. Writers like Dickinson, Thoreau and Emerson published works that began the process of defining what it meant to be American. A definition that would be sorely tested during the Civil War. The twenty year period before the American Civil War was a period of great development and change. Agriculture improved and railways became more prominent. American artists and writers won new respect. It is deeply unfortunate much of this growth was lost in the slaughter of the Civil

Global Warming Will Lower Sea Levels Essay Example for Free

Global Warming Will Lower Sea Levels Essay Those who are highlighting the danger of global warming would not hesitate to relate it to a high sea level rise simply because according to their premise when there is global warming it affects both the Arctic and Antarctic regions, whereby the melting ice will eventually raise the sea level. The IPCC, the UN branch office that deals with scientific research had predicted a 20 inches sea level rise around the year 2100 and it is obvious that it has based it findings on the above assumption. Other suggestions and analysis indicate that what will in fact happen is the opposite where the global warming if it is true will either slow down the level of sea rise or will reduce it. The new analysis looks at two factual findings. The fact that the Earth temperature had risen 0. 6 degree Celsius in the last 100 years and the sea level had risen by 18 cm. What these analysts are focusing at is there is no relation between the two and especially the rise in sea level occurred independent of what happened to the temperature to a larger extent. What contributed to the rise of the seal level to 18 centimeters starts from the thermal expansion of the warming water body, especially the oceans and that contributed to 4 cm. What comes next is the melting of the so-called continental glaciers that accounted for 3. 5 cm rise level. The polar regions contributed to the lowering of the sea level simply because the warming of the temperature has evaporated more water and some of it rains in the Polar Regions adding to the amount of ice on these regions, hence there will be less water in the seas. But the findings highlight one shortcoming which is that the total amount of rise through the two activities adds up to only 20 percent of the total amount giving hint that there should be other sources contributing to the rise of the sea level other than the current global warming. What this led to was to depend on geological observations that revealed the sea level had been rising constantly for the last centuries at a rate similar to the last 100 years. Accordingly, there was sea level rise in the Little Ice Age from 1450 to 1850 indicating that if there were going to be a sea level rise it would be independent of what is happening in the environment. It was possible to arrive at such hypothesis using a data published on the melting of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet tracing it back to the end of the last ice age. Hence, the conclusion arrived at was since there had been a 120 meters rise in sea level since the last ice age that took place 18,000 years ago, the melting is still in process and will continue to do so for the coming 7000 years independent of what is going to happen to the present day temperature. What could change this course might be the arrival of another Ice Age, which is not in the prediction. In reality it is possible to say that a global warming caused by human activity cannot contribute to the rise of sea level since the record shows the climate warmed much between 1900 and 1940 and cooled down from 1940 – 1975. The outcome was the sea level rise slowed when the temperature was warmer and it increased when it was colder. The relation here is the two components thermal expansion and glacier melting had a lesser effect on the sea rise level when compared to the ice accumulation on the Polar Regions from the rain caused from warmer weather. Hence, it is possible to make a firm conclusion that warmer air or the current global warming will not contribute to the rising level of the sea. Instead, as it was illustrated it will bring it down by simply changing the amount of water into ice and depositing it on the Polar Regions. In spite of this analysis, the findings based on computer simulation try to demonstrate that the warming of the global temperature due to human induced activities will result in raising the sea level revealing that there is something wrong with such assumption (9). Conclusion In spite of the findings from various sources accurate, satellite measurement taken have not found any trace of global warming. Weather balloons also had shown similar findings. There are indications that the temperature had been rising starting form 1880 but such rise in temperature cannot be caused by greenhouse gases that are coming into existences from human induced activity mainly centered on burning of fossil oil and through the introduction of a developed and new method of land use. The other indication that shows the findings could be wrong is most of the measurements could reflect the temperature and air condition found closer to highly populated cities. All the feared outcomes of a high temperature brought into existence because of the greenhouse effect such as heat wave, hurricanes, or epidemic disease did not occur. If there had been a temperature rise to talk about, it was observed in the nighttime and winter season. Overall, it is possible to discredit the greenhouse apocalypse outright simply because it was not accompanied with all the catastrophic disasters that were predicted and anticipated (10). Even economists are wary of all the concerns simply because there might not be a discernable effect that will materialize from postponing the reduction of the greenhouse gas by another 20 years and see what the outcome will be. One of the reasons for that is meeting the greenhouse gas reduction effort would require getting rid of a big chunk of capital goods before they complete their useful life and that might not make economical sense for something that lacks scientific proof. But there is no doubt that such plans could be part of a long term process of any undertaking and the burden could also be eased as new technologies pertaining to the warming of the globe become readily available. The Kyoto Protocol itself would cost between $7 and $12 billion annually if it is implemented, a sum everyone is not comfortable with, simply because implementing the Protocol alone would cost each household up to $2000 annually and could raise home heating cost by at least 70 percent. Since people, especially those living in the advanced regions are heavily dependant on energy for their day-to-day living, raising the cost permanently to any extent would have a devastating effect, even if energy price is already very high. The only relief is since it fluctuates consumers could stretch their earnings whenever possible. It is possible to take it a bit further and see that if the assumption that the global temperature is rising to a dangerous level is true, a simple cost introduction of raising the federal fuel economy standard from 27. 5 miles to more than 40 miles itself will be costly, since it is such kinds of drastic measures that will bring down the amount of the greenhouse effect as automobiles are the worst source of pollution. The domino effect of such measures will lead to raising the price of cars, while at the same time such cars would have to be compact reducing the safety of cars that is feared to raise the number of fatalities form where it is currently at 4000 annually. The fact that the findings are heavily dependant on observation and computer simulation makes the concern a bit groundless since carbon dioxide is not a deadly gas to have in the atmosphere after all. The reason for that is the more carbon dioxide there is in the atmosphere it adds to thriving of plants that have various use for it. It is not only that if what is said about the meltdown is true that is another advantage for agriculture since there will be more land to put into agriculture that will lead to more foods in the world even if there is no proof that there is shortage of food in the regions where the land is covered with ice sheet. Other areas that would benefit from global warming are those who live in areas where the winter season is cold and long. Regions like that could enjoy longer summer seasons, which would mean longer growing period that will add to the amount of food produced. There are findings that the warmer weather is also good for the health of people in such a way that medical cost in most of the cold regions would come down and the quality life of in such regions would get enhancement. The fear centered on the rise of the sea level that would come into existence when the ice from the Polar Regions melts because of the warm climate for the most part is groundless. The reason for that is the warm weather heats the water from the sea changing it into vapor that will come down as rain. The rainfall that takes place in the Polar Regions would not find its way back into the seas, instead it would add on the amount of ice that is already in existence in the region. This process has dual advantages where the first one is it will add to the amount of ice in the Polar Regions defying the fear that the warming of the climate is causing the ice of the region to melt. Secondly, the amount of seawater will come down through the process since some of it will become ice. Hence, it is possible to say that the warming of the climate is good for the Polar Regions since they would get more ice through the natural process. That might have some disadvantages in other areas, because the melting of the ice from the Polar Regions is not without a merit. One of the merit is this particular harsh region could become more habitable where there will be more lands opened for farming, for housing, and industrial development leading to a huge economic activity that will boost the outcome in agriculture and other venues. At the same time, there is an observation concerning the opening of new routes that will be advantageous for trade as well for the tourist industry. However, one disadvantage cited was it might affect the wildlife of the region where, for example, the polar bear is on the list to become extinct at the end of this century. Since the presumption is it will take many centuries for the ice of the whole region to melt away, the only inconvenience wildlife might encounter is going farther to where the dense ice is located. This by itself is advantageous since some of the wildlife is becoming a threat by coming closer to where there are human inhabitants. Overall, since everything surrounding global warming is still a hypothesis that borders fear, where if some measure is not in place now the future could be disastrous and could become out of control, it is not possible to fully rely on the grim pictures that the alarmists are painting. The reality is life goes on normally in the regions even if a few incidents of melting ice sheets into the sea had occurred. The answer for such incidents is it is the outcome of the weather variation where in the summer time it is natural that the level of the ice could get thinner in the edge area and when the winter season is around it will again attain its thickness. The proof for this is there is not yet any documentation where because of global warming the inhabitants of the area had gained more access to land for farming or for any other purpose. The outcome is the same from observations made in other areas where none of the feared apocalyptic fears had taken place. Nevertheless, if the weather becomes warmer cold regions could rip numerous advantages that include less death toll, better health, and better living condition since the summer season is short in these regions. That alone contributes to a much shorter food growing and recreation season. Other than that, if there is call for action, there is none better than to exert more effort to come up with a concrete scientific proof in the place of the presumption that is prevalent now. What the existing finding avails for the world is there are concerned groups that are claiming that there is a global warming that is causing the sea level to rise and is contributing to the melting of the ice caps, which is the habitat of wildlife such as polar bears that are feared to become extinct in the beginning the year 2100. The other major concern is the reducing of the greenhouse gases, which has a very high price tag attached to it. The findings will have to lean fully on scientific findings that would require more funding and time, but the cost involved might not be equivalent to what businesses are fearing to incur in the coming few years simply to meet certain standards that are believed to contribute in controlling the emission of certain gases into the atmosphere. If the implemented measures are scientific it will be worth the effort, otherwise it will be a waste of resources. Currently, since there is no settled scientific proof there is a division in the public’s opinion where the number of people who do not believe in global warming is much higher, no matter how inundated they are by the media and environmental groups. This might have a serious effect simply because it is the same people who cannot be convinced about the pollution level that is prevalent who are responsible in various ways to add to the pollution problem. Educating them based on hypothesis will also make the job difficult because the message they would get from such effort would vary. Another problem cited was that the existing effort through the Kyoto Protocol is to bring down the emission level back to where it was in the 1990s a premise that does not make sense since there might not be an accurate measurement in place that shows what level the emission was before the 1990s. Such shortcomings highlight that the primary effort should focus on finding a settled scientific consensus and after that, the effort of popularizing a concept based on hypothesis might dwindle down. REFERENCE 1. Bailey, R. (2004, November). Two Sides of The global warming: Is It Proven Fact or Just Conventional Wisdom? Reason Magazine. Retrieved November 26, 2007, from http://www. reason. com/news/show/34939. html 2. UN Report, Global Warming Caused by Human Activity. Retrieved November 26, 2007, from www. newstarget. com/021565. html

Almost High : My Experience At The Homecoming Dance :: essays research papers

It's Saturday night and I'm in my snug but not skin tight blue spaghetti strap floor length dark royal blue dress, all ready to go out to a very fancy restuarant. Old Country Buffet. As my friend and I climb out of my car in a classy like fashion, we realize that the line to Old COuntry Buffet is at least 50 meters long. "Oh My God." I say as my lipstick chalked lips fall to the floor. Glancing over at a fast-food pizza restaurant, my friend and I look at each other. "Uh huh." We both say. Pizza is better than some buffet anyway, I thought. About five minutes later, some friends of hours emerge from the middle of the centidpede like line and come up to us. I almost jumped in hyperness. "WHazzzzzzup?" I say in such a polite way, sticing my tougue out in my dress. My friends and I eat at the small cafe-like tables provided in the indoor mall, trying not to smear pizza all over our faces before we got to the dance. Walking across the street to the school, the caffeine from the large Coke was already racing through my blood stream. Hyper as anything and almost jumping my friends began to think I got high before the dance, like most everyone else. By the time we got to the dance in the cafeteria, the music was pumping, people dancing their butts off, and me, hyper as anything. I was anything but bored. Ready to start jumping as soon as I got there, I raced into the cafeteria and brought my friend , Jimmy , with me. I had never felt so energized at a social event. I felt as if the music was literally flowing through my veins, pulsing with every move, and I was...high. But I wasn't. I was normal but I felt like I was high. Did being high feel like this? Had I had too much caffeine? Damn! I have to suck some helium out of those floating balloons! THe thoughs would not stop racing. Although I had never been to a rave, I thought that this dance felt like one. Euphoric, and as energized as a duracell battery after about 24 hours of charging, I hadn't checked my watch for at least two hours. About an hour later, I took a break to get some soda and some fresh , dry air.

Critique: Effects of Class Size and Instruction on Kindergarten Achievement Essay

Introduction This article discusses some very important points that will affect many children as they begin the first steps of their education. It is fairly clear that the authors have done quite a bit of research on the effects of the classroom size and the achievement of kindergarten students. Both authors are affiliated with the same school, the University of Wisconsin-Madison. In reviewing the article, the authors point out some important details pertaining to the quality of the teacher as well as their method of teaching in an effort to keep in line with the NCLB Act(No Child Left. Behind Act). The main aim of the authors is to prove that the size of the class may affect a student’s academic progress because there have been mixed findings in the past as to the validity of this issue. Literature Review One of the main sources used by the authors in their review of literature was an experiment done by students in Tennessee in the 1980’s called STAR (Student Teacher Achievement Ratio). â€Å"Researchers have referred to STAR as: â€Å"one of the great experiments in education in U. S. history (Mostellar, Light, & Sachs, 1996). † The variables are mainly the  Kindergarten class size and the teacher’s instruction methods which are well defined throughout the article. Statement of Problem This research study was conducted to determine whether teacher quality is more important than class size for achievement. The hypothesis is explicitly stated in this article and gave sufficient understanding of the specific variables that were to be studied in the article. An example of the hypothesis would be â€Å"teachers may teach differently in larger and smaller classes, Experimental Design 3 some instructional practices may be more effective than others in a smaller class, students may  behave differently in larger and smaller classes†. (Milesi & Gamoran, 2006, pp. 291-293) The authors have made a very convincing argument concerning the stated hypothesis because they used reading and math data collected from children’s classroom experience, classroom size and their teacher’s instructional methods to come up with their definitive conclusion. Methodology The kindergarten class size was measured from a sample of 21,260 children that were enrolled in approximately 1,000 kindergarten programs. It also consisted of children from various racial and ethnic backgrounds as well as socio-economic backgrounds. Some of the children studied were from private kindergartens and others were from public school kindergartens (Milesi & Gamoran, 2006, pp. 293-294). Data was collected twice throughout the year, during the spring and the fall. Most of the authors mentioned used data that was supplied at the beginning and at the end of the student’s kindergarten year. The parents were asked questions concerning their socio-economic background. In determining the student’s cognitive achievement, information was gathered from the children using a one-on-one computer assisted interview. Data in the areas of reading, math and general knowledge was used to assess the students. In evaluating the teachers, they were interviewed in the fall and in the spring of a particular kindergarten year (Milesi & Gamoran, 2006, pp. 291-293). There was some concern about the validity of the study because there were some limitations on how the data was gathered from the teachers. There were questions as well as interviews which investigated the teacher’s instructional methods because it captured more of what a teacher’s intentions were as opposed to the teacher’s accomplishments through the year. Experimental Design 4 The authors had a few limitations but if they wanted to use the descriptive method to demonstrate whether or not the quality of a teachers’ instructional method versus the size of the class played a larger part in a kindergartner’s achievement, it was a necessary step (Milesi & Gamoran, 2006, pp. 296-297). Results The researchers presented very descriptive statistics for all the student levels and class level variables that were used in the analysis. There were descriptive statistics presented for large and small classes. The researchers weighed the statistics at the student level but not at the class levels but they used descriptive statistics for both the original and the mean-imputed variable (Milesi & Gamoran, 2006, pp. 299-306). Discussion The researchers have offered no evidence that the class size affects reading or math achievements for kindergarten. The major findings were that class size does not affect the achievement of kindergarteners on an average nor does it affect any particular group of students. The researcher’s findings for the class size differ from those of Project STAR (Student Teacher Achievement Ratio). It was not determined whether the same teachers use different instructional methods in classes of different sizes (Milesi & Gamoran, 2006, pp. 299-309). Experimental Design 5 References Mosteller, F. , Light, R. J. & Sachs. J. A. (1996). Sustained injury in education: Lesson from skilled grouping and class size. Harvard Educational Review, 66, 797-842. Retrieved on February 17, 2011 from ERIC. Milesi, C. , Gamoran, A (2006). Effects of Class Size and Instruction on Kindergarten Achievement. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 28:4, 287-313. Retrieved on March 17, 2010 from http://eepa. aera. net.

Police Brutality In Modern America - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1246 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/04/08 Category Society Essay Level High school Topics: Police Brutality Essay Did you like this example? A hoodie, Arizona ice tea and skittles. That was the spark that spawn into a flustering fire. On February 26, 2012 in Sanford, Florida seventeen year old Trayvon Martin was shot and killed. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Police Brutality In Modern America" essay for you Create order The murderer, George Zimmerman. The verdict, not guilty. As the story got out and emotions ran high, people all around the country took to social media in opinions and views. Sympathy goes out to the family of victim, questions to the judicial system and historys dark past seeming to reoccur. Black Lives Matter. As time carries on the shooting of unarmed African Americans become more frequent and not from people on the street, but from our protection system. Police brutality and corruption exposure has flared all over the United States. As more unarmed shootings occur, Black Lives Matters began to turn into more than just a hashtag. Police brutality has influenced the Black Lives Matter movement in results of protest, injustice and psychological trauma. As Black Lives Matters grows as a movement, so does the mortality rate of unarmed African Americans being shot. According to the article This is How Many People Police Have Killed So Far in 2016, by Celisa Calacal published on July 5, 2016. 194 Black Americans have been killed by police so far this year, at a rate of 4.86 deaths per million. (Calacal). Two years later according to the Washington Post fatal force database, there have been 857 people shot and killed by the police as of October 1st at 5:21pm. Out of those 857 killings, 289 of them were unarmed African Americans. Police brutality is a rising problem in the Black Lives Matter movement, and though there other many factors, this has become a key subject in change. With the fatal shootings, a lot of people apart of the movement have taken this problems to the street. Protest happening nationwide in reverence of the fallen and hunger for change. As stated in the Free Speech and Protest article by Liberty-Human- Rights.org. The right to free speech and protest along with the right to form and join association or groups, are found in Articles 10 and 11 of the Humans Rights Act. But many protest have been shut down or turned violent, as tension runs high and rights are violated. A bond that has become broken between the people and the police. As A Solution to this problem protesters must stay calm and become less violent. Though adrenaline is running and anger is high, protesters must stay calm and not let these factors over take them. Freedom of speech is protected, but with exceptions. Make a difference with protest, not make situations worse. Following the shooting and riots of police officers in Dallas, Texas. Police chief David Brown states in his press conference Become part of the solution, were hiring. States the article Dallas Police Chief t o Protests by Keri Blankinger (Blankinger). Also coming to the police chiefs and having a formal agreement for the protest. Racial Injustice also plays a big role in the Black Lives Matter Movement. With a history of the justice system corrupted in cases affecting the African American American community in fairness and justice. An example is the University of Missouri Hunger Strike. African Americans teens were being threatened and harassed, as they informed the university president and nothing was done. The Universitys football team and others then began to do a hunger strike for change as two days after the strike the university President Tim Wolfe resigned. According to the news media outlets, police brutality looks the same today as it did in the 1960s. The harsh treatment towards African Americans from government officials was not uncommon then and it is not unheard of now. Today, many cases of gross murders and vicious brutality are taking place on camera. Even with solid evidence, the cry for justice by all American citizens is still not loud enough ( Blake). Huffington Posts Sharon Blake stated in her article Racial Injustice; Is America Ignoring the Truth. Other injustices include long run things such as housing. Alex Midrigal uncovers acts in his article article that made housing more complicated for African Americans. He states One of the most heinous of these policies was introduced by the creation of the Federal Housing Administration in 1934, and lasted until 1968. Otherwise celebrated for making homeownership accessible to white people by guaranteeing their loans, the FHA explicitly refused to back loans to black people or even other people who lived near black people. As TNC puts it, Redlining destroyed the possibility of investment wherever black people lived ( Midrigal). Injustices that must be addressed and changed. A solution to these injustices are petitions and laws. Things as taking solution to our judicial courts for these acts to be overturned and revised. These injustices are intolerable and unacceptable, rather it is social or any other category. By having these laws overturned, a difference can be made. And re-evalua ting who is also in power, and getting people in power that are in favor of change. Trauma is inevitable. With access to modern day technology such as social media, things such as police brutality are now exposed. Social Media is a big part of the Black Lives Matters movement, as that is how it started. There are many pros to this but also cons. Since social media is open to everyone around the world, all can see. That ranges from a child browsing on their mothers phone to a grandfather trying to keep up with what is trending. Post Traumatic stress disorder can stem from many things, and is not always visible. In these past years with all the shootings, racial profiling and harassment of African American many have come across this problem. Dr. Robert T. Carter states in his article of research that In 2001, the US Surgeon General issued a report about the status of mental health with respect to racial and ethnic minority groups, which stated that ethnic and racial disparities were likely due to racism and discrimination.1 Empiric investigations have linked racism to poor mental health and have shown that racism is stressful and compromises the mental health of persons of color ( Carter). Racial based traumatic stress is a problem that is just now getting recognized, and research is now happening. That in itself is one step forward to creating a solid solution. The Black Lives Matter movement is a movement that has literally came to life. From a hashtag to having stations international in the fight for equality and justice. Police brutality has influenced the Black Lives Matter movement in results of protest, injustice and psychological trauma. Moving forward with solutions to these problems such as making agreement with the police before peaceful protest, getting laws removed that are biased and prejudiced and continuing to research are all steps that can be made for change and hopefully solving these dilemmas completely. If these problems are not resolved there is a fear of violence and racial tension. With the history of African -Americans in America and all the factors of the past from slavery to Jim Crow laws what lies ahead is unpredictable. As a nation these problems must be executed as time starts to dwindle and patience runs this. But one must recognize they are in darkness to reach the light. The past can not be altered and this n ation can not take back time and all that has happened, but change can be made and wrongs can be made right. You can not control the wind, but you can control the sail.